Year 2020 / Volume 27 / Number 3

Original

Characteristics of patients suffering mild to severe pain treated with orodispersible tablets of paracetamol 325 mg/tramadol HCL 37,5mg (Paxiflas®) in comparison with other oral formulations containing the same combination. PROPAX study

Rev. Soc. Esp. Dolor. 2020; 27(3): 168-177 / DOI: 10.20986/resed.2020.3771/2019

Marc Aguilar, Cristina Aranda, Grupo PROPAX


ABSTRACT

Objective: To compare profiles of patients suffering mild to severe pain treated with orodispersible formulation of paracetamol 325 mg/tramadol HCL 37,5 mg (Paxiflas®) in comparison with other oral formulations of paracetamol 325 mg/tramadol HCL 37,5mg. In addition, to compare adherence, satisfaction and preference between groups.
Materials and methods: Propax is a postautorization, observational, cross-sectional retrospective and multicentre study. The primary variable was the clinic and sociodemographic profile of the patient. Patient satisfaction was measured by STAMED generic questionnaire; adherence was measured by Morisky-Green questionnaire and preference was measured using a battery of questions with Likert-like answer.
Results: A number 835 patients were evaluated. Clinical and sociodemographic statistically significant differences were not observed between both groups of patients. However, there were statistically significant differences among Paxiflas® group of patients in satisfaction assessment, in both total score (p = 0,002) and dimensions: side effects interferences in everyday life (p = 0,006), convenience and ease of use (p < 0,001) and overall opinion of medication and health condition (p = 0,010). In addition, patient preference of Paxiflas® over other oral combinations of tramadol HCI (37.5 mg) and paracetamol (325 mg) was statistically significant (p < 0,001), including perception of pain relief speed, medication convenience, taste and likeable sensation, tablet size convenience and final election of treatment.
Conclusions: Statistically significant differences were not observed in neither patient profile nor adherence. Paxiflas® orodispersible tablets demonstrated to provide greater satisfaction and preference among patients suffering acute and mild chronic musculoskeletal pain than other oral formulations.



RESUMEN

Objetivo: Comparar el perfil del paciente con dolor musculoesquelético moderado a intenso en tratamiento con los comprimidos bucodispersables, Paxiflas® [tramadol HCl (37,5 mg) y paracetamol (325 mg)] respecto a otras combinaciones de tramadol HCl (37,5 mg) y paracetamol (325 mg). Secundariamente, se comparó la adherencia, satisfacción y preferencia entre grupos.
Materiales y métodos: El estudio Propax es un estudio postautorización, observacional, transversal, retrospectivo y multicéntrico. La variable principal fue el perfil sociodemográfico y clínico del paciente. La satisfacción de los pacientes en tratamiento se midió mediante el cuestionario genérico SATMED-Q; la adherencia, con el cuestionario Morisky-Green; y la preferencia, mediante una batería de preguntas con respuesta tipo Likert.
Resultados: Se evaluaron 835 pacientes. No se observaron diferencias estadísticamente significativas en el perfil clínico y sociodemográfico de los pacientes entre ambos grupos de tratamiento, pero sí entre los pacientes en tratamiento con Paxiflas®, en relación con la evaluación de la satisfacción, tanto en la puntuación total (p = 0,002) como en las dimensiones: la interferencia de los efectos secundarios de la medicación en las actividades cotidianas (p = 0,006), la comodidad de uso (p < 0,001) y la opinión general respecto a la medicación y su estado de salud (p = 0,010). Además, la preferencia de los pacientes por el tratamiento con Paxiflas® fue estadísticamente significativas (p < 0,001) en comparación con otras combinaciones orales de tramadol HCI (37,5 mg) y paracetamol (325 mg), incluyendo la percepción de rapidez en el alivio del dolor, comodidad de la medicación, sabor y sensación agradable, conveniencia del tamaño del comprimido, y elección final del tratamiento.
Conclusiones: Entre los distintos grupos de tratamiento no se encontraron diferencias estadísticamente significativas en el perfil de los pacientes, ni en el grado de adherencia a la medicación. Los comprimidos bucodispersables Paxiflas® han demostrado un mayor grado de satisfacción y preferencia por parte de los pacientes con dolor musculoesquelético agudo y crónico moderado e intenso frente a otras formas orales.





Complete Article

Nuevo comentario

Security code:
CAPTCHA code image
Speak the codeChange the code
 

Comentarios

No comments in this article

Bibliografía

1. Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 328 diseases and injuries for 195 countries, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. Lancet. 2017;390(10100):1211-59. DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)32154-2.
2. McDonald M, DiBonaventura M, Ullman S. Musculoskeletal pain in the workforce: the effects of back, arthritis, and fibromyalgia pain on quality of life and work productivity. J Occup Environ Med. 2011;53(7):765-70. DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0b013e318222af81.
3. Smith E, Hoy DG, Cross M, Vos T, Naghavi M, Buchbinder R, et al. The global burden of other musculoskeletal disorders: estimates from the Global Burden of Disease 2010 study. Ann Rheum Dis. 2014;73(8):1462-9. DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-204680.
4. Encuesta Nacional de Salud España 2017. Madrid: Ministerio de Sanidad CyBSGdE, editor; 2018.
5. Langley PC. The prevalence, correlates and treatment of pain in the European Union. Curr Med Res Opin. 2011;27(2):463-80. DOI: 10.1185/03007995.2010.542136.
6. Langley PC, Ruiz-Iban MA, Molina JT, De Andres J, Castellon JR. The prevalence, correlates and treatment of pain in Spain. J Med Econ. 2011;14(3):367-80. DOI: 10.3111/13696998.2011.583303.
7. Catala E, Reig E, Artes M, Aliaga L, Lopez JS, Segu JL. Prevalence of pain in the Spanish population: telephone survey in 5000 homes. Eur J Pain. 2002;6(2):133-40. DOI: 10.1053/eujp.2001.0310.
8. WHO's pain ladder. 2012; Available from: http://www.who.int/cancer/palliative/painladder/en/.
9. Raffa RB. Pharmacology of oral combination analgesics: rational therapy for pain. J Clin Pharm Ther. 2001;26(4):257-64. DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2710.2001.00355.x.
10. Rawal N, Macquaire V, Catala E, Berti M, Costa R, Wietlisbach M. Tramadol/paracetamol combination tablet for postoperative pain following ambulatory hand surgery: a double-blind, double-dummy, randomized, parallel-group trial. J Pain Res. 2011;4:103-10. DOI: 10.2147/JPR.S16760.
11. Raffa RB, Friderichs E, Reimann W, Shank RP, Codd EE, Vaught JL. Opioid and nonopioid components independently contribute to the mechanism of action of tramadol, an 'atypical' opioid analgesic. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1992;260(1):275-85.
12. McClellan K, Scott LJ. Tramadol/paracetamol. Drugs. 2003;63(11):1079-86; discussion 87-8. DOI: 10.2165/00003495-200363110-00007.
13. Smith HS. Potential analgesic mechanisms of acetaminophen. Pain Physician. 2009;12(1):269-80.
14. Mejjad O, Serrie A, Ganry H. Epidemiological data, efficacy and safety of a paracetamol-tramadol fixed combination in the treatment of moderate-to-severe pain. SALZA: a post-marketing study in general practice. Curr Med Res Opin. 2011;27(5):1013-20. DOI: 10.1185/03007995.2011.565045.
15. Schug SA. Combination analgesia in 2005 - a rational approach: focus on paracetamol-tramadol. Clin Rheumatol. 2006;25 Suppl 1:S16-21. DOI: 10.1007/s10067-006-0202-9.
16. Peloso PM, Fortin L, Beaulieu A, Kamin M, Rosenthal N. Analgesic efficacy and safety of tramadol/ acetaminophen combination tablets (Ultracet) in treatment of chronic low back pain: a multicenter, outpatient, randomized, double blind, placebo controlled trial. J Rheumatol. 2004;31(12):2454-63.
17. Silverfield JC, Kamin M, Wu SC, Rosenthal N. Tramadol/acetaminophen combination tablets for the treatment of osteoarthritis flare pain: a multicenter, outpatient, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, add-on study. Clin Ther. 2002;24(2):282-97. DOI: 10.1016/s0149-2918(02)85024-x.
18. Mullican WS, Lacy JR. Tramadol/acetaminophen combination tablets and codeine/acetaminophen combination capsules for the management of chronic pain: a comparative trial. Clin Ther. 2001;23(9):1429-45. DOI: 10.1016/s0149-2918(01)80118-1.
19. Emkey R, Rosenthal N, Wu SC, Jordan D, Kamin M. Efficacy and safety of tramadol/acetaminophen tablets (Ultracet) as add-on therapy for osteoarthritis pain in subjects receiving a COX-2 nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug: a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. J Rheumatol. 2004;31(1):150-6.
20. Postoperative Pain Management- Good Clinical Practice. General recommendations and principles for succesful pain management. Available in: https://www.fpmx.com.au/resources/clinicians/postoperative-pain-management-good-clinical-practice.pdf.
21. Dhillon S. Tramadol/paracetamol fixed-dose combination: a review of its use in the management of moderate to severe pain. Clin Drug Investig. 2010;30(10):711-38. DOI: 10.2165/11205830-000000000-00000.
22. Informe de Utilización de Medicamentos. Utilización de medicamentos opioides en España durante el periodo 2008-2015. Ministerio de Sanidad, Servicios Sociales e Igualdad. Agencia Española de Medicamentos y Productos Sanitarios; 2017.
23. Markotic F, Cerni Obrdalj E, Zalihic A, Pehar R, Hadziosmanovic Z, Pivic G, et al. Adherence to pharmacological treatment of chronic nonmalignant pain in individuals aged 65 and older. Pain Med. 2013;14(2):247-56. DOI: 10.1111/pme.12035.
24. Broekmans S, Dobbels F, Milisen K, Morlion B, Vanderschueren S. Determinants of medication underuse and medication overuse in patients with chronic non-malignant pain: a multicenter study. Int J Nurs Stud. 2010;47(11):1408-17. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2010.03.014.
25. Fernandes Tavares D, Espada García J, Martín Sabroso C, Gil Alegre M, Torres Suárez A. Comprimidos bucodispersables: ventajas terapéuticas y tecnológicas de elaboración. Ars Pharmaceutica J 2009;50(3).
26. Ficha Técnica Paxiflas 7,5 mg/325 mg comprimidos bucodispersables EFG. In: Sanitarios AEdMyP, editor.
27. Tornero C, Torres A, Cervera J, Godoy I, Boyer M, Valls J. Paxiflas®: Nueva combinación bucodispersable de tramadol/paracetamolv para el tratamiento del dolor moderado a intenso. Rev Soc Esp Dolor. 2017;24(2):59-67. DOI: 10.20986/resed.2017.3565/2017.
28. Aliaga L, Nebreda C, Ojeda A, Molà O, Galván J,. Estudio observacional para conocer el perfil de los pacientes con dolor crónico musculoesquelético en tratamiento con la combinación de Tramadol 37,5 mg/Paracetamol 325 mg o Paracetamol 1 g o Metamizol 575 mg (estudio PROFILE). Rev Soc Esp Dolor. 2013; 20(3):122-31. DOI: 10.4321/S1134-80462013000300004.
29. Guidance for Industry, (2003).
30. Ruiz MA, Pardo A, Rejas J, Soto J, Villasante F, Aranguren JL. Development and validation of the "Treatment Satisfaction with Medicines Questionnaire" (SATMED-Q). Value Health. 2008;11(5):913-26. DOI: 10.1111/j.1524-4733.2008.00323.x.
31. Morisky DE, Green LW, Levine DM. Concurrent and predictive validity of a self-reported measure of medication adherence. Med Care. 1986;24(1):67-74. DOI: 10.1097/00005650-198601000-00007.
32. Herdman MB. La medida de la satisfacción con el tratamiento en la Investigacion de Resultados en Salud. Salud LIdRe, editor. Barcelona: Edimac; 2000. p. 79-93.
33. Spilker B. Methods of Assessing and Improving Patient Compliance in Clinical Trials. IRB: Ethics & Human Research. 1992;14(3):1-6. DOI: 10.2307/3563718.
34. Uko-Ekpenyong G. Improving medication adherence with orally disintegrating tablets. Nursing. 2006;36(9):20-1. DOI: 10.1097/00152193-200609000-00012.

Artículos relacionados

Have the concepts of obstetric analgesia changed in the last 100 years?

Rev. Soc. Esp. Dolor. 2023; 30(2): 125-130 / DOI: 10.20986/resed.2023.4018/2022

Cross-sectional study on factors related to chronic pain and its care, according to sex

Rev. Soc. Esp. Dolor. 2022; 29(2): 61-70 / DOI: 10.20986/resed.2022.3968/2022

Is medical cannabis useful for the treatment of fibromyalgia?

Rev. Soc. Esp. Dolor. 2022; 29(13): 27-31 / DOI: 10.20986/resed.2022.4029/2022

Clinical recommendations for rehabilitation of people with fibromyalgia. A narrative review

Rev. Soc. Esp. Dolor. 2021; 28(4): 194-210 / DOI: 10.20986/resed.2021.3932/2021

The multifaceted reality of adherence to analgesic treatment

Rev. Soc. Esp. Dolor. 2021; 28(4): 175-176 / DOI: 10.20986/resed.2021.3945/2021

Management and perception of therapeutic adherence of breakthrough cancer pain by oncologists in Spain

Rev. Soc. Esp. Dolor. 2021; 28(1): 19-26 / DOI: 10.20986/resed.2021.3824/2020

School of non-oncologic chronic pain patients and opioid treatment

Rev. Soc. Esp. Dolor. 2020; 27(5): 324-328 / DOI: 10.20986/resed.2020.3804/2020

Suboccipital decompression as an alternative in the treatment of pain secundary to occipital neuralgia: a case series

Rev. Soc. Esp. Dolor. 2020; 27(3): 221-226 / DOI: 10.20986/resed.2020.3791/2020

Drug consumption used for musculoskeletal pain treatment in a cohort of blue-collar workers in Zaragoza (Spain)

Rev. Soc. Esp. Dolor. 2020; 27(3): 150-159 / DOI: 10.20986/resed.2020.3749/2019

Management of breakthrough pain associated with the cure of skin ulcers

Rev. Soc. Esp. Dolor. 2020; 27(2): 113-126 / DOI: 10.20986/resed.2020.3755/2019

New strategies for postoperative pain control in tonsillectomy surgery. Is all that glitters gold?

Rev. Soc. Esp. Dolor. 2019; 26(5): 270-275 / DOI: 10.20986/resed.2019.3742/2019

Dry needling and changes in muscular activity in subjects with myphastial trigger points: case series

Rev. Soc. Esp. Dolor. 2019; 26(2): 89-94 / DOI: 10.20986/resed.2018.3677/2018

Influence of psychosocial factors in the experience of musculoskeletal pain: a literatura review

Rev. Soc. Esp. Dolor. 2019; 26(1): 44-51 / DOI: 10.20986/resed.2018.3679/2018

Psychosocial factors in chronic cancer pain: a Delphi study

Rev. Soc. Esp. Dolor. 2019; 26(1): 21-30 / DOI: 10.20986/resed.2018.3658/2018

Sex and pain: sexual satisfaction and sexual function in a sample of patients with chronic, non-pelvic pain

Rev Soc Esp Dolor 2018; 25(3): 145-154 / DOI: 10.20986/resed.2018.3600/2017

The effectiveness of electrical spinal-cord stimulation in type i complex regional pain syndrome. A literature review

Rev Soc Esp Dolor 2017; 24(4): 169-178 / DOI: 10.20986/resed.2016.3501/2016

Paxiflas®: new FDT combination of tramadol/paracetamol for treating moderate to severe pain

Rev Soc Esp Dolor 2017; 24(2):59-67 / DOI: 10.20986/resed.2017.3565/2017

Prevalence of breakthrough pain associated with chronic low back pain in Andalusia (COLUMBUS study)

Rev Soc Esp Dolor 2017; 24(3):116-124 / DOI: 10.20986/resed.2017.3548/2016

Instrucciones para citar

Aguilar M, Aranda C, PROPAX G. Characteristics of patients suffering mild to severe pain treated with orodispersible tablets of paracetamol 325 mg/tramadol HCL 37,5mg (Paxiflas®) in comparison with other oral formulations containing the same combination. PROPAX study. Rev Soc Esp Dolor 2020; 27(3): 168-177 / DOI: 1020986/resed20203771/2019


Descargar a un gestores de citas

Descargue la cita de este artículo haciendo clic en uno de los siguientes gestores de citas:

Métrica

Este artículo ha sido visitado 44321 veces.
Este artículo ha sido descargado 6 veces.

Estadísticas de Dimensions


Estadísticas de Plum Analytics

Ficha Técnica

Recibido: 16/10/2019

Aceptado: 23/03/2020

Prepublicado: 22/04/2020

Publicado: 16/06/2020

Tiempo de revisión del artículo: 148 días

Tiempo de prepublicación: 189 días

Tiempo de edición del artículo: 244 días


Compartir

Este artículo aun no tiene valoraciones.
Reader rating:
Rate this article:
© 2024 Revista de la Sociedad Española del Dolor
ISSN: 1134-8046   e-ISSN: 2254-6189

      Indexada en: